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Toothpaste in the shape of question mark coming out from toothpaste tube

Answer:

Toothpastes can help prevent cavities, reduce tooth sensitivity, reduce bleeding gums, and clean and whiten teeth, but there are benefits and risk associated with the ingredients used to accomplish these goals. In this article, we discuss which ingredients you may want in your toothpaste and which you may want to avoid. We also explain whether any toothpastes can "restore enamel" and discuss which types of toothpaste gels, pastes, or tablets are best for veneers and crowns and whether people with such dental restorations should use mouthwash along with brushing. We also include our Top Picks for toothpastes for various dental needs, including cavity prevention, gum bleeding, sensitivity, whitening, and bad breath. We also include answers to frequently asked questions about toothpaste and other dental products.

Sign in as a ConsumerLab member for the details, including examples of toothpastes, toothbrushes, mouth rinses and other oral products from Arm & Hammer, Bazooka, Bioniq, Biotene, Boka, Burt's Bees, CloSYS, Colgate, Crest, Davids, Elevate (Allday), Fluoridex, hello, Himalaya Botanique, Kinder Karex, Living well with Dr. Michelle, Lumineux, Made By Dentists, Moon, OraCoat, Oral B, Parodontax, Peelu, quip, Redmond, Rembrant, Remin, Risewell, Sensodyne (and Sensodyne ProNamel), Smileactives, Sonicare, The Natural Dentist, TheraBreath, Tom's of Maine, and X-Pur. It also includes our Top Picks among anticavity, desensitizing, antigingivitis, and whitening toothpastes, as well as our Top Pick product for dry mouth and bad breath.

In addition, we discuss anticavity agents (such as fluoride, xylitol, hydroxyapatite - including nano-hydroxyapatite, and theobromine), desensitizing agents (such as potassium nitrate, calcium sodium phosphosilicate, stannous fluoride, strontium, arginine, and fluoro calcium phosphosilicate [BioMin F]), abrasive agents (such as baking soda, charcoal, calcium carbonate, dehydrated silica gels, hydrated aluminum oxides, magnesium carbonate, phosphate salts, sea salt, silicates and diatomaceous earth), whitening agents (peroxides, including hydrogen peroxide rinses), tartar-control agents, antigingivitis ingredients (such as stannous fluoride, triclosan, chlorhexidine, essential oils and salt water rinses), cleaning agents such as sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) and edathamil, flavoring agents (such as xylitol and sugar), coloring agents such as titanium dioxide, inactive ingredients such as glycerin (glycerol), the safety and effectiveness of "natural" toothpastes as well as tooth powders, and the effectiveness of toothpastes, salivary stimulants, and oral moisturizers for dry mouth, including Allday Dry Mouth Spray, Biotene Dry Mouth Oral Rinse, Biotene Fresh Mint Original Fluoride ToothpasteCloSYS Sensitive Toothpaste with FluorideColgate Prevident 5000 Dry Mouth, Sensodyne Fresh Mint Toothpaste, sorbitol, xylitol, and XyliMelts, as well as possible side effects from chewing gum or candies for dry mouth. We also discuss treatments for bad breath, including CloSYS Sensitive Rinse, CloSYS Silver Multi-Benefit Fluoride Rinse, and TheraBreath Fresh Breath Oral Rinse, as well as details about the safety and effectiveness of nighttime teeth guards ordered online, whether people who drink water with low or no fluoride should take a fluoride supplement, if water flossers such as Waterpik or Philips Sonicare Cordless Power Flosser work better than string floss, and whether using a mixture of turmeric and coconut oil can help whiten teeth.

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321 Comments

Carol22120
March 03, 2025

RE: Your statement included above: "Although unrelated to the effects of fluoride, it may be prudent to brush your teeth after eating breakfast, as brushing before breakfast has been linked with increased risk of dental erosion"
Bartlett, J Dent 2013)." [ Found in your article: > FAQs about toothpastes and other dental products.>> Should you floss before or after brushing?>>> 3rd paragraph>>>> 1st sentence ] is not supported by your citing: Source cited: Barlett, J Dent 2013
"Prevalence of tooth wear on buccal and lingual surfaces and possible risk factors in young European Adults"
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24004965/
The only mention of brushing before eating breakfast:
"We found no evidence that waiting after breakfast before tooth brushing has any effect on the degree of tooth wear (p=0.088)."

ConsumerLab.com
March 05, 2025

Although the study did not find evidence that waiting AFTER breakfast affected the degree of tooth wear (i.e., there was no difference in tooth wear if people brushed immediately after breakfast or waited at least 45 minutes after eating to brush), the study did find a link between brushing BEFORE breakfast and increased tooth wear.

Harrison22110
March 01, 2025

I bought the Sensodyne Fresh Mint because you said it has abrasiveness of 36-66. Many RDA websites all say that the abrasiveness is 90. Which form of Sensodyne Pronamel has low RDA?

ConsumerLab.com
March 05, 2025

The RDA for Sensodyne Fresh Mint was provided to ConsumerLab by a company representative. For information about the RDAs of other Sensodyne toothpastes, please see the following table in our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#rda-table

Tricia22093
February 28, 2025

Looking for a toothpaste tested for heavy metals... no special needs just a safe toothpaste no heavy metals.. what is your recommendation

ConsumerLab.com
March 05, 2025

We have not tested toothpastes for lead. However, as noted in our article, the amount of lead per pea-sized serving of toothpaste is likely to be very small and it is unclear how much gets swallowed and absorbed: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#lead-in-toothpaste

FJL
February 19, 2025

I get that applying fluoride by brush may help but I will never understand why water containing fluoride that passes quickly over your teeth and is swallowed into your body does any good.

Maria21975
February 14, 2025

Dear CL, Please add a note that Chlorhexidine stains teeth. Stains can be removed but they are unsightly. Also, some people have an allergy to this medication.

ConsumerLab.com
February 25, 2025

Thanks for your suggestion. We include information about the risk of teeth staining with chlorhexidine in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#mouthwash-with-crowns-veneers

We've also added information about allergic reactions to chlorhexidine in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#chlorhexidine-allergy

Ana21970
February 12, 2025

Grey info. I would love to know how much heavy metals do bentonite clay products have.

ConsumerLab.com
February 19, 2025

We include information about the amount of lead and arsenic identified in a popular bentonite clay toothpaste in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#lead-in-toothpaste

Cinder
February 11, 2025

Years ago I used Glister toothpaste by Amway and stopped getting cavities and so much plaque buildup. The true test came that it worked was not able to see a dentist for over 2 years and after using Glister, no cavities or minimal need for teeth cleaning. Then started using Nature's Sunshine toothpaste with same results. I now us Doterra's toothpaste and hygienist has little to almost none cleaning to do. No cavities in decades.

Prodan21938
February 09, 2025

What do you think of toothpaste that contain both Fluoride and 10% Nano-Hydroxyapatite like Dr Jen's Super Paste Toothpaste?

What about Biomin toothpaste? It's already available in the US (Dr. Collins Biomin Restore).

ConsumerLab.com
February 19, 2025

You can find some information about Dr. Jen's Super Paste in the "Can Any Toothpaste 'Restore' Enamel" section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#restoring-enamel

We've also added information about Dr. Collins BioMin Restore Toothpaste in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#biomin-restore

Robert21930
February 08, 2025

For sensitive teeth, I use a combination of Colgate Sensitive Pro-Relief Enamel Repair and Colgate Sensitive Pro-Relief Repair & Prevent.

Dentist doing a filling, she drilled what seemed oddly long. Thought like 3 times how much longer is it gonna be. After that, couldn't use that side of the mouth anymore. Strong pain, even with stuff like sandwiches.

The dentist recommended Sensodyne, tried that for a while, seemed to make no difference.

Then I tried these Colgate ones (alternating between them), they've worked very well for me. Now hardly ever feel the pain there. And with the enamel repair one, I think my teeth feel significantly smoother after (although just temporary).

Should note, neither contain fluoride so you can alternate with a 3rd one that contains fluoride if you believe in using that.

Maria21890
February 05, 2025

Can you write about toothpaste such as Mi Paste that contains Recaldent that was recommended by my dentist? Is it as effective as other ADA approved products? From their website they say this: "RECALDENT® (CPP-ACP) is derived from milk casein."

ConsumerLab.com
February 19, 2025

We've added information about Mi Paste for reducing sensitivity caused by tooth whitening to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#mi-paste

Judy21878
February 04, 2025

I am trying to avoid any dentals that contain xylitol due to GI issues, even toothpastes. I am currently using a Dr. Bronner's toothpaste (cinnamon) that does not contain xylitol and has other flavors as well. Has this brand been tested? Also, have you tested a toothpaste call Revitin, also xylitol free?

ConsumerLab.com
February 19, 2025

We include information about the abrasiveness of Dr. Bronner's All-In-One toothpaste (which comes in cinnamon flavor) in our table of toothpaste abrasiveness: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#rda-table

Also, we've added information about Revitin to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#prebiotic

Hash
December 24, 2024

Great research here. Can you please provide all your Top Picks recommendations in a table format (like you typically do towards the end)? There is a lot of information and recommendations here (almost overwhelming :) so I understand it won't be easy. However, its so much easier to review and pick from all the recommendations in the table format. Thank you so much.

ConsumerLab.com
February 26, 2025

Thanks for your suggestion! We've modified our article to include all of our Top Picks for toothpastes and mouthwashes in one section, which can be viewed here: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#toppicks.

We've also included a link to this section at the beginning of our article.

Judy21208
November 26, 2024

I recently started using Dr. Michele's tooth mineralizing powder. You are told to brush with it for 2 minutes after brushing your teeth as normal and spit it out but do not rinse. Any advice about that?

ConsumerLab.com
December 10, 2024

Thank you for your question. We've added information about Remineralizing Tooth Powder by Living well with Dr. Michelle to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#remineralizing-tooth-powder

Desiree21200
November 26, 2024

I use two Tom’s of Maine toothpastes for my son (a fluoride and a non-fluoride, called ‘Silly Strawberry.’ This is the first I’ve heard of this and it’s alarming.

Lisa21198
November 26, 2024

I would like to avoid toothpaste containing Xylitol due to concerns about blood clots. Can you recommend any which are Xylitol-free?

ConsumerLab.com
December 11, 2024

We do not have a Top Pick for xylitol-free toothpastes. It is worth noting that toothpastes containing xylitol seem unlikely to cause the heart-related side effects seen in some studies, since toothpaste is not meant to be ingested, as noted in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#xylitol-heart-effects

Squirrelgirl
February 07, 2025

I just bought Colgate Fresh Mint Stripe and Total Deep Clean...per your suggestion, they were listed as ADA (Accepted). When I opened the box, the toothpaste did not have a foil seal on the tube. I called them, and they said that the glued box is the safety seal. Also bought Crest Pro-Health Enamel Repair and Gum...also ADA (Accepted), and it did not have foil either. I called Colgate and they said they have changed their formula, and it looked like the stores were selling to older brands first. She was going to pass along the info to their headquarters about the concern for not having a seal. If you want a safety seal, you have to buy a sample tube. Thank you for all of your valued research.

jack21147
November 22, 2024

Based upon your last toothpaste update I switched to Tom's of Maine Simply White. How concerned should I be regarding the current FDA warning about Tom's using contaminated water in the making of their that product?

ConsumerLab.com
December 03, 2024

In light of the FDA's recent findings concerning Tom's of Maine, we have selected a new Top Pick toothpaste for whitening surface stains: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#toppick-extrinsic

ruth20710
September 26, 2024

You recommended Biotene Dry Mouth Oral Rinse. However, looking at the ingredients which included methylparaben and proplyparaben, I thought parabens were to be avoided

Susan20475
August 24, 2024

The market in now offering more toothpastes that contain both enzymes and fluoride. I use them to support gum health, not for whitening. The first brand I used came from France. Today I am using White Glo.

Steven20355
August 12, 2024

I like the taste of crystal geyser water the best but concerned over the level of fluoride in it, even though it is natural fluoride

ConsumerLab.com
September 06, 2024

ConsumerLab has not tested Crystal Geyser, but it appears the amount of fluoride in an 8-oz bottle of crystal geyser is about 57 mcg (https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/175107/nutrients), which is below the level considered safe for adults (0.05 mg/kg or about 3.5 mg for a person weighing about 155 lbs).

Toni21207
November 26, 2024

Regarding bad breath, I struggled with this for years. I had white lumps in my throat, "tonsil stones", diagnosed by numerous doctors as "that's food stuck in your throat...nothing we can do to fix that. I tried to keep them removed to combat my bad breath. At some point I began gargling once or twice daily with an antiseptic mouthwash and I have not had a tonsil stone or bad breath since.

Marsha20217
July 27, 2024

Fluoride is not the only way to avoid cavities. I haven’t used fluoride since the late 1990’s. No cavities since! I use toothpaste with xylitol. Hydroxyapatite toothpastes have become quite popular for preventing enamel loss.

Squirrelgirl
September 29, 2024

Can you tell me what brand you use, because I have the same issue.
Thanks for your input.

EverVital
February 07, 2025

Check out Risewell online. Their toothpastes contain hydroxyapatite. I've used it for a couple of years now and my teeth are in much better shape.

Melissa21926
February 08, 2025

Apagard, can purchase on amazon

JFloaz
July 26, 2024

Even though I've been fastidious in taking care of my teeth, I have a long history of cavities. I have a very healthy diet in every aspect. I brush 2-3 times a day, floss and use a waterpik. So frustrating. About 8 months ago I suddenly noticed my teeth looking transparent - frightening. I switched toothpaste to one with hydroxyapatite that also has fluoride. I was shocked how within a month my teeth were suddenly sparkling white. OK, so I continued. Now, months later, my teeth have no more transparent areas. They've never looked better. I use a hydroxyapatite and fluoride toothpaste along with a fluoride mouthwash and a hydroxyapatite chewable mouthwash.

ConsumerLab.com
July 30, 2024

Thanks for sharing your experience! As noted in the following section of our article, enamel cannot grow back or be restored once it’s gone, but some products can help remineralize teeth to protect against further erosion. Some research has shown that toothpaste containing hydroxyapatite and fluoride can remineralize teeth better than fluoride toothpastes alone: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#ingredients-to-help-remineralize

Scott20339
August 11, 2024

What toothpaste do you use?

Leanna20558
August 30, 2024

JFloaz please share the product you are using. Thank you!

J Leigh
September 15, 2024

I have Sjogrens and cannot find a toothpaste that helps. Does anyone have suggestions?

ConsumerLab.com
October 02, 2024

For information about what to look for, and what to avoid, in a toothpaste for dry mouth, see the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#toothpaste-for-dry-mouth

JFloaz
December 06, 2024

To those who've asked which toothpaste I'm using it's called > CariFree Gel 1100. I get it on Amazon. I'm also using their mouthwash with fluoride and xylitol.

Eduardo21361
December 08, 2024

According to what I've read, if you sleep with your mouth open, that leads to higher incidence of tooth decay. This is due to bacterial growth with a dryer mouth.

juliet20213
July 26, 2024

I don’t see any guidance on carbonated (fizzy) waters, or mineral water. What is the guidance on these? I don’t drink soda or sports drinks. Thank you for responding!

ConsumerLab.com
July 29, 2024

As noted in our article, some experts recommend avoiding acidic beverages with pH <3 to minimize erosion, although even less acidic beverages (pH <5.5) may still increase the demineralization of tooth enamel. Information about the pH of various brands of bottled water, including carbonated brands such as S. Pelligrino or Perrier, can be found here: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#bottled-water

David19962
July 09, 2024

I also get gum irritation when using the major brand toothpastes. I'm assuming it's contact stomatitis due to SLS or stannous fluoride.

Janice19960
July 09, 2024

I had a reaction to stannous fluoride when I started one of the Sensodyne toothpastes. My lips swelled horribly to almost splitting and it was my husband that made the connection to the toothpaste change. My dentist at the time did not have any clues for the origin of the swelling. Now I use Sensodyne with a different active and have no problems.

James19886
June 30, 2024

I've noticed that cinnamon-flavored toothpaste and mouthwash seem to have disappeared over time. I prefer that flavor to mint. Is there a reason for this?

Dean19983
July 12, 2024

Same with the citrus-flavored that I preferred. I suspect it's just that they are reducing less-popular varieties for marketing reasons, so they could add more confusing ones like "fresh mint" and "cool mint" and "spring mint" and "green mint".

Sally19997
July 12, 2024

Cinnamon can be irritating for some people, and can cause a mild inflammation in the entire mouth. I also prefer cinnamon over other flavors.

Lorene20003
July 13, 2024

I use Himalaya Simply Cinnamon toothpaste from Natural Grocers originally Vitamin Cottage.

Aaron21871
February 04, 2025

I use Tom's of Maine Cinnamon flavored toothpaste. It's readily availabke on Amazon. I have acid reflux, and one recommendation is to stay away from anything mint. I found using a mint free toothpaste greatly reduced my reflux symptoms, especially at night.

StatinStories.com
June 21, 2024

In your article on water filters, you wrote "Fluoride — Typically, not something to filter out." But how could one eliminate fluoride from tap water if one wanted to? THANK YOU once again!

ConsumerLab.com
June 26, 2024

Certain water filter pitchers can be used remove fluoride from water. See the following section of our Water Filter Pitchers Review for details: https://www.consumerlab.com/reviews/water-filters-review/water-filters/#whatclfound-fluoride

C. N.19765
June 18, 2024

I am surprised that you did not mention "Biotene". It does not have SLS which has been linked to canker sores.

ConsumerLab.com
June 21, 2024

We have not reviewed Biotene toothpaste, but, as noted in the following section of our Comments, one of our readers found that this toothpaste left a rough film on their teeth, and we found similar complaints made about this product on Amazon: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#comment-16786

Drucilla19829
June 24, 2024

It is difficult to find toothpaste without SLS - sodium laurel sulfate. Each time i buy toothpaste i check the ingredients because they occasionally change them. SLS irritates my gums ,to the point of bleeding. I was using a toothpaste that i had previously noted didn't contain SLS. When my gums became sore, the light dawned and i checked the ingredients. They had added SLS. So my difficult search for a new toothpaste began anew.

yasmin19993
July 12, 2024

i use JASON brand toothpaste which says its SLS free, avail on amazon

Steven19764
June 18, 2024

I use Boka Lemon-Lavender Toothpaste and it calms my gums really well.
Any information on Closys Mouthwash? It contains chlorine dioxide and comes without mint flavoring so it is very gentle.
I only use it once a week as mouthwash can disrupt the oral microbiome

ConsumerLab.com
June 20, 2024

We include information about Closys Sensitive Rinse in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#bad-breath

Ivan21283
December 06, 2024

Nola has a probiotic mouthwash that I really like and increasingly I see the importance of oral microbiome very much connected to the stomach microbiome

Angela19725
June 16, 2024

A factor to consider is that Xylitol is poisonous to dogs so you may not want to have products such as toothpaste/gum lying around your house if you have dogs.

ConsumerLab.com
June 19, 2024

A good reminder! This is also noted in the article above.

Leah19851
June 25, 2024

Curious about reports linking xylitol with heart attacks? It's in my gum and nasal spray.

ConsumerLab.com
June 26, 2024

Hi Leah, you can find information the concerns about xylitol and heart-related adverse events in our article about sugar substitutes https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/what-are-the-health-benefits-of-stevia-is-it-safe/stevia-benefits-safety/#xylitol-heart-risk.

LydiaFT
June 11, 2024

Hello,
Thank you for this informative article. Have you considered reviewing Weldental products? I notice you included tooth pastes and powders, but did not see tablets.

ConsumerLab.com
June 21, 2024

Thank you for your question! We've added information about toothpaste tablets to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#toothpaste-tablets

FJL
June 11, 2024

No mention of Peelu, unless I missed it. I don't have an argument against fluoride in toothpaste, which of course you have a choice of using. Fluoride in drinking water, where many do not have a choice, is another story.

ConsumerLab.com
July 19, 2024

We've added information about Peelu to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#peelu

Barbara19608
May 31, 2024

I've used only Arm & Hammer baking soda for many years and have had very little plaque and no cavities. Additional advantages are that it leaves no aftertaste and can even be swallowed if necessary. Of course, it doesn't contain fluoride, but I consider that an advantage.

ConsumerLab.com
June 21, 2024

Thank you for sharing your experience. Be aware that some safety concerns have been linked with excessive use of baking soda as a dental product (see the following section of our article for details: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#baking-soda)

James-Henry19506
May 14, 2024

My dentist has prescribed ClinPro 5000, for use once daily. He did this because of tooth sensitivity and some receding gums. I've asked for more tubes from the dentist's office, and they hand them over to me with no apparent concern. Is it appropriate to use this long-term? What should I be careful about?

Wallie19466
May 08, 2024

is the recall on Dr. Ginger's toothpaste too ?

ConsumerLab.com
June 21, 2024

We are not aware of a recall on Dr. Ginger's toothpaste.

Virg
April 10, 2024

I recently read the Wirecutter on David's. Is that any better? It uses nano-hydroxyapatite. I don't think it has FDA approval yet.

ConsumerLab.com
April 12, 2024
Rebecca19227
April 09, 2024

Have you researched Therabreath toothpaste? I’ve been using it because it doesn’t cause sensitivity and there’s no strong taste like regular toothpastes.

ConsumerLab.com
April 19, 2024

We include some information about Therabreath toothpaste in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#tartar-control

WonderRock
April 09, 2024

My family is using “TOMS OF MAINE Cinnamon Clove Whole Care Toothpaste,” which contains fluoride but does not have mint or menthol. This has been a good solution for two of our family members who strongly dislike the smell or taste of mint.

JFloaz
April 02, 2024

I use this toothpaste - CariFree Gel 1100 Anti-Cavity Fluoride Toothpaste with Nano Hydroxyapatite. Has Consumer Lab reviewed this yet? Thanks!

ConsumerLab.com
April 05, 2024

Thanks for your question! We briefly mention CariFree Gel 1100 toothpaste in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#ingredients-to-help-remineralize

kathy18915
March 05, 2024

Have you ever reviewed Desert Essence toothpastes? I have been using their toothpaste for years after having sensitivity to many of the products labeled "For Sensitive Teeth". I am quite satisfied by its performance.

ConsumerLab.com
March 26, 2024

As noted in the following section of our article, many toothpastes by Desert Essence contain tea tree oil, and tea tree oil can be unsafe when used in or around the mouth: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#tea-tree-oil

norbert18891
March 03, 2024

I use the Natural Dentist mouthwash. It has greatly helped with my bleeding gums and overall gum health.

ConsumerLab.com
March 19, 2024

Thanks for sharing your experience. We've added some information about a clinical study that evaluated The Natural Dentist mouthwash in the following section of our article above: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#aloe-mouthwash

Gene18888
March 02, 2024

I've been using Jason Power Smile (all natural) mouthwash for years and it's seemed to work well.

ConsumerLab.com
March 26, 2024

Thank you for sharing. We have not reviewed this product, although it appears that it contains tea tree oil as one of its ingredients. Be aware that tea tree oil can be poisonous if swallowed and it should not be used in or around the mouth: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#tea-tree-oil

Kirk18878
March 01, 2024

I’ve seen numerous patients with sudden, high blood pressure that resolved as soon as I recommended that they STOP using mouthwash. The chemicals in mouthwash can disrupt the microbiome in the mouth thereby lowering nitric oxide production!

ConsumerLab.com
March 19, 2024

Thank you for sharing, although, as noted in the following section of our article, there does not appear to be strong evidence linking fluoride dental products or chlorhexidine mouthwash with increased blood pressure.

Marc19039
March 22, 2024

I use The Natural Dentist all-in-one fluoride toothpaste which I love, and then rinse with Act fluoride mouthwash. Can you please include this toothpaste in your future evaluations?

ConsumerLab.com
May 30, 2024

We've added information about The Natural Dentist All-In-One Fluoride Toothpaste in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#stevia

norbert19739
June 18, 2024

I use Natural dentist mouthwash, which has significantly reduced my bleeding gums.

Elizabeth18876
March 01, 2024

Regarding Listerine Total Care Zero Alcohol, it is my understanding that it contains sodium laurel sulfate, which can be harsh on the delicate tissues of the mouth.

Lorene18515
January 26, 2024

Anyone use Himalaya toothpaste? I seem to be having great results for 3 years.

Patricia18741
February 15, 2024

I have used 2 tubes of it, and like it. It leaves my mouth feeling clean, fresh, and comfortable. I have looked for, but not found, evidence regarding bamboo in toothpaste -- which I especially wanted since the toothpaste is brown. :-) My teeth came into this world ivory rather than white, so now that I'm pretty old, I want to balance getting as much whiteness as I can against sensitive teeth and gums. (I have not found a fluoride-containing toothpaste that does not irritate my mouth, though I quit looking once I tried fluoride free toothpaste.) I use hydrogen peroxide as directed on the bottle for mouthwash and hopefully enforce what whiteness is there.

Patricia18777
February 21, 2024

Yes, I like it too.

Lorene20099
July 18, 2024

I use cinnamon for the past 5 years and no cavities. This toothpaste does not contain flouride.

Anne
January 14, 2024

Please review OraNurse unflavoured toothpaste 1450. This is a UK brand but usually available on Amazon. It is SLS free. Flavor free. Contains fluoride. I want fluoride. Most of the SLS free toothpastes with fluoride are mint flavored and mint/menthol causes mouth irritation for me. Other brand suggestions are welcome.

Lauria Watts19139
March 29, 2024

I would like to see this also. Mint/menthol in tooth pastes irritate me as well. Currently using Squigl (on Amazon) for sensitive teeth, works well, but no fluoride.
Would like no mint/menthol AND no SLS but WITH fluoride toothpastes reviewed.

ConsumerLab.com
April 09, 2024

Great question! We've added a Runner Up fluoride toothpaste without SLS or mint flavoring to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#runner-up-fluoride

Rob16831
January 12, 2024

I see that hydroxy apatite is addressed, including the nano version, which is great! I also appreciate the fact that tested HA toothpastes were deemed 'not inferior' to fluoride. Thanks.

DeeDee
July 30, 2024

I used to like HA.

Ask those companies for a certificate of analysis. Let me know if you find a brand that: A) is willing to provide it to you (why shouldn’t they?), and B) has safe lead levels for ingestion (as rinsing is strongly discouraged for Ha efficacy, and is encouraged to be used at least twice daily), ie <5ppb.
I’ve found zero.

Eric16827
January 02, 2024

Carifree Gel 1100 which you mention, is a great toothpaste, but you don't list it in your abrasiveness chart. They publish its abrasiveness (https://carifree.com/product/gel-1100/): RDA 40.

James L
January 12, 2024

Carifree 1100 is by far the best toothpaste I’ve ever used. I think the oral rinse is also very good. You only use a piece size amount, so a little goes a very long way.

christine16825
December 16, 2023

The Top Pick for mouthwash contains alcohol, which contradicts a statement in same article about avoiding products containing alcohol. What am I missing?

ConsumerLab.com
January 05, 2024

We have changed our Top Pick mouthwash to one that does not contain alcohol based on concerns related to high concentrations of alcohol in some products, as noted in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#toppick-gingivitis-mouthwash-new

Brian18475
January 21, 2024

Alcohol is unnecessary as an ingredient when there are other alternatives. You might consider that alcohol (usually consumed but still heavily tied to chronic soft tissue contact orally.) is a historic contributor to oral cancer risk factors. We like CL because of not only its science approach to recommendations of everything, but also its sifting out clearly, best choices based on several factors. For a public often disinclined to explore things in detail this is important.

Thomas16824
December 13, 2023

My favorite toothpaste is made by 3M! It is called Clinpro Tooth Cream. It has Fluoride and tri-calcium phosphate. The taste is absolutely amazing and after I brush at night I never wake up with a film on my teeth like I do with other toothpastes. Clinpro 5000 is a prescription version that Dentists use for patients with special teeth problems. Clinpro (without the '5000') is the consumer version. I just noticed it has titanium dioxide that you mention some people might want to consider avoiding--I'll have to think about that.

gwen
December 12, 2023

Can you tell me about the toothpaste Smileactives? See it advertized on TV and seems to do a good job. Thanks

ConsumerLab.com
January 12, 2024

We've added information about Smileactives toothpaste to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#smileactives

joan16820
December 10, 2023

Re foaminess and sodium laurel sulfate, I wonder if you can test Squigle Enamel Saver fluoride toothpaste, which doesn't have SLS in it. A friend finds that Squigle has helped with mouth sores.

ConsumerLab.com
December 12, 2023

We have not tested Squigle Enamel Saver toothpaste. However, as noted in our article, SLS may cause mouth ulcers and irritation and slow the healing of canker sores in some people ( https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#sls), so individuals who are sensitive to SLS may benefit from using an SLS-free toothpaste, such as Squigle Enamel Saver. Keep in mind, however, that Squigle Enamel Saver is not ADA Accepted, and there is mixed evidence about whether high amounts of xylitol found in Squigle Enamel Saver and certain other toothpastes helps prevent cavities ( https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#xylitol-toothpaste).

Debbie16819
December 05, 2023

I switched to Xyli-White by Now foods and like the way my teeth feel. I have very sensitive teeth but cant stand the residue feeling from most of the toothpastes for sensitive teeth. I mentioned the switch to my dentist and he seemed ok with dropping the fluoride but stated "we'll see how everything looks next time"

Richard16817
December 03, 2023

Didn't have time to read the full article however what I did read did not shed any information about fluoride killing off the oral microbiome.

ConsumerLab.com
December 12, 2023
Leon16815
December 03, 2023

Coconut oil pulling studies lasting 4 and 7 days lack reasonable duration and as such are nearly useless. Is there nothing more?

Patricia18884
March 01, 2024

Agree. I also was under the impression that oil pulling had other, broader health benefits and wasn't just about oral health.
If anyone has personal experiences, please share.

Rob T
December 03, 2023

When contrasting the effects of rinsing the mouth with chlorhexidine to those of rinsing with coconut oil, one should also consider that in addition to reducing plaque formation, chlorhexidine disrupts healthy bacteria in the mouth for a period of time. Among other things, disrupting a healthy oral biome can have effects on blood pressure.

ConsumerLab.com
December 11, 2023

As noted in the following section of our article, a review of several clinical studies shows that chlorhexidine mouthwash does not significantly affect blood pressure: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#blood-pressure

Lynn16811
November 28, 2023

There is a little known toothpaste called Ipsab by Heritage Store/ Baar Products. Years ago, I needed to go every 4 months to get my teeth cleaned. Then, I started using Ipsab (available on Amazon). The next time I went to get my teeth cleaned the dentist thought that I had started using a power teeth cleaner. Now when I go to my new dentist (old one retired), even with a 6-month appointment, they exclaim that there is little tartar on my teeth and little cleaning is needed.

ConsumerLab.com
December 06, 2023

Thanks for sharing your experience. We've added some information about the abrasiveness of Ipsab toothpaste to the following section of our article above: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#ipsab

rachel16804
November 13, 2023

It appears to be impossible to get a flouridated toothpaste without titanium dioxide and without sodium lauryl sulfate or other questionable chemicals.

J16807
November 28, 2023

I found Arm & Hammer Essentials or Dr. Bob's (unflavored & contains fluoride but not ADA accepted) as decent fluoride toothpastes without too many chemicals. I don't have any financial interest in these products but do have sensitivity to SLS and some flavored toothpastes. I've tried quite a few. Finding unflavored toothpaste with fluoride but without SLS & other chemicals is surprisingly difficult.

Lynn16810
December 01, 2023

You might want to try Trader Joe's Peppermint Toothpaste. It does not have any of the ingredients you mentioned. I had discomfort from sodium laurel sulfate for many years. I have had no problem with Trader Joe's brand. It doesn't appear to be approved by the FDA.

Steven16806
December 03, 2023

I use a product called “Verve Ultra “ that contains fluoride, but does not contain SLS or titanium dioxide. It can be purchased at amazon.com I have no financial stake in Verve, or Amazon, and have not been compensated to make this observation.

griz
December 05, 2023

I've had the same problem except I don't want a fluoride toothpaste. On Amazon I found a non-fluoride toothpaste with none of those products called Tooth Builder which I got for sensitivity. It works great and tastes great and so far it has really helped my sensitivity. Plus you can reduce the amount of paste you put on your brush! I don't know how but it seems you have more paste at the end of your brushing than you did at the start. A bit pricy but well worth it!

ConsumerLab.com
December 12, 2023

Thanks for sharing your experience. Keep in mind that there do not appear to be any studies showing that fluoride-free toothpastes with xylitol, such as Tooth Builder by Squigle, help prevent cavities as effectively as fluoride toothpastes, as noted in our article above: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#xylitol-toothpaste

Arleen16805
December 17, 2023

Squigle (the Enamel Saver version) does have fluoride, but doesn't have those questionable chemicals. I no longer get cold sores around my mouth since I started using it.

Katie19048
March 22, 2024

I found Quip to have fluoride in some of their toothpastes but no sls, no PEG, no thickeners, no titanium dioxide.

ConsumerLab.com
March 26, 2024

Although quip Anticavity Toothpaste does not contain SLS, it does appear to contain titanium dioxide.

Martha16801
October 29, 2023

What about brushing without using toothpaste? I read somewhere that no-paste brushing can get your teeth cleaner. You won’t get any fluoride but you won’t get any other chemicals either. Plus couldn’t you just use a toothpaste as a mouthwash after brushing if you want the chemicals after no- paste brushing?

ConsumerLab.com
November 08, 2023

We are not aware of any evidence that brushing without toothpaste gets teeth cleaner than brushing with toothpaste. Brushing without toothpaste can help remove plaque from the surface of teeth, but fluoride is needed to help prevent cavities.

Ryan16798
October 25, 2023

I understand that some bacteria can digest glycerine. What do we know about whether or not glycerine in tooth care products can encourage the growth of bacteria that cause tooth decay?

ConsumerLab.com
January 05, 2024
Susan16794
September 15, 2023

Regarding recycling of toothpaste tubes (and toothbrushes and other oral care disposables), I've been sending them to a free program on terracycle. However I've also read that terracycle is mostly greenwashing and actually recycles very little to nothing. Does anyone know if terracycle actually recycles the toothpaste tubes (and other oral care disposables)? They have a similar program with razors, though you have to pay for shipping on that one.

ConsumerLab.com
September 20, 2023

Although TerraCycle collects toothpaste tubes and other similar plastics, it is our understanding that the company does not recycle plastic, but rather contracts the work to third-party facilities. More information about TerraCycle can be found in the following articles: https://www.bloomberg.com/features/2022-terracycle-tom-szaky/; https://www.ethicalconsumer.org/home-garden/terracycle-sustainable-or-greenwashing

Diane16791
August 03, 2023

I find that my composite bonding has ended up whiter than my natural enamel because it has slowly become stained or just darker with age so using white strips which you say doesn’t whiten the composite restorations works out well because it helps bring my natural teeth closer to the restored teeth.

David16789
August 01, 2023

Perhaps not rinsing after brushing doesn't present a fluoride toxicity issue, but have you ever noticed that even when you *do* rinse (even several times) that there's a tremendous amount of toothpaste "suds" left over? How can swallowing all that residual foam (of whatever ingredients) not be bad for you?

ConsumerLab.com
August 09, 2023

To avoid excessive "suds," you may wish to consider choosing a toothpaste that does not contain SLS, which acts as a foaming agent. Examples of toothpastes without SLS, including one that we recommend for sensitivity and whitening, can be found in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#sls

Hanan16786
July 30, 2023

I recently tried Biotene toothpaste and found that it leaves a a rough film on my teeth. Do you know what that is? I like their other products fo dry mouth.

ConsumerLab.com
August 01, 2023

We are not aware of which ingredients in Biotene, if any, might leave a rough or gritty film on the surface of teeth, although similar complaints about this product have been made on Amazon.

Steve16788
August 08, 2023

I've been using it for quite a few years and never experienced that. I wonder what's causing it. It seems to work pretty well for dry mouth during the day, but I still use Xylimelts at night and they're great.

Michael16783
July 27, 2023

I'm surprised to read that "...soft toothbrushes being more abrasive than medium or hard toothbrushes." It seems counterintuitive. Most dentists (I thought) recommended soft toothbrushes. How can softer be more abrasive? Is this accurate?

ConsumerLab.com
August 04, 2023

As described in our article above, soft toothbrushes have been shown in laboratory studies to be more abrasive than medium or firm toothbrushes under certain conditions, although medium toothbrushes do appear to be more abrasive if excessive force is used when brushing: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#soft

Vera16781
July 27, 2023

Your article advises not swishing with a fluoride rinse after using a fluoride toothpaste for decreasing sensitivity and strengthening the tooth surface, because the rinse has less fluoride than the toothpaste. It also advises to not drink for 1/2 hr after brushing. I always was told to rinse my mouth out after brushing, so as not to swallow toothpaste. This is contradictory. How can I leave the toothpaste in my mouth, but not swallow any? Why would drinking plain water after brushing remove the fluoride more than rinsing after brushing?

Simon16778
July 25, 2023

Has any research been done into Theodent and its "magic ingredient" Rennou which is touted as a healthier alternative to fluoride?

ConsumerLab.com
August 09, 2023

We've added information about Theodent to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#theobromine

Elizabeth16775
July 23, 2023

I tried the recommended Colgate produce for sensitive teeth, and became extremely sensitive. I switched back to Sensodyne and the issue resolved.

kathryn16776
July 29, 2023

Same happened to me.

gail16777
August 11, 2023

I used Tom’s for many years and switched to Colgate when it was discontinued. The “mint” sensitive was way too strong and burned, but “gentle mint” is okay. There are multiple menthol formulas and some are way too strong. ..! Same thing in prescribed mouthwash. That blistered and was painful.

Gary16773
July 23, 2023

What about including glycine in toothpaste? Crest has a glycine product (Advanced Gum Restore), and I believe glycine is included in some of the products used by dental hygienists. Also, is there any viable evidence supporting the use of oral health specific probiotics?

ConsumerLab.com
August 01, 2023

Information about glycine in toothpaste and probiotics for oral health can be found in the following sections of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#glycine

https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#probiotics

Bruce16771
July 23, 2023

I recently saw a periodontist to evaluate a tooth some exposed root that my dentist was concerned about. To prevent tartar and plaque build-up, the period recommended using TheraSol Tartar Dissolver. Has CL ever evaluated that product? It's readily available on Amazon and other sources.

ConsumerLab.com
July 25, 2023

ConsumerLab has not reviewed TheraSol Tartar Dissolver, but it appears that this product contains tetrapotassium pyrophosphate as the main ingredient. Pyrophosphates are commonly included in tartar control products but can cause sensitivity in some people, as explained in the following section of our article above: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#tartar-control

eve16769
July 21, 2023

Wondering if you can include effects of lifestyle practices in this.

ConsumerLab.com
July 25, 2023

Information about the impact of lifestyle factors (such as timing of brushing, dietary intake of certain foods, and type of toothbrush used) on enamel erosion and dentin abrasion can be found in the following section of our article above: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#whitening-agents

Sandra16766
July 18, 2023

I have a problem with toothpaste causing my mouth and tongue to burn and epithelial cells inside my mouth to peel. After trying many brands I found Life Extension toothpaste does not cause this
problem.

ConsumerLab.com
August 11, 2023

Thanks for sharing your experience. Please see the following section of our article for information about an ingredient in toothpaste that might cause side effects similar to what you've described, as well as examples of toothpaste products that do not contain this ingredient: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#sls

Gene16764
July 09, 2023

Does method of application matter, i.e. manual vs electric toothbrush?

ConsumerLab.com
August 04, 2023

We've added information about manual vs. electric toothbrushes to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#powered-vs-manual-toothbrush

corinna16762
July 09, 2023

It appears that "Colgate TotalSF Fresh Mint Stripe Gel Toothpaste" is not available in Canada. :(
Does anyone know an equivalent?

Susan16763
December 05, 2023

Try ordering it from Walmart in US. Mine was delivered yesterday.

Jillian16759
June 27, 2023

I recently switch to purchasing spring and reverse osmosis water, neither of which contains flouride. I'm concerned about not having the flouride. Is it possible (and safe) to add flouride on your own?

ConsumerLab.com
July 11, 2023

We've added information to help answer your question in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#drinking-water-low-fluoride

Researcher
May 27, 2023

Crest Pro Health Sensitive and enamel Shield cause me to have a horrible dry cotton mouth type experience for 24 hours, then burning. I unfortunately used it twice as I wasnt sure if it was toothpaste. A terrible experience. I have used sensodyne for years and no effects, so unsure what cause this, but through it in the trash and wondered if anyone has experienced this? Thanks

Researcher
July 15, 2023

I experienced the same, but found out mine had expired and was told by the company that is what caused it. I've never looked at expirarions on toothpaste when purchasing, but do now. It was a horrible experience and my mouth litterly burned and had to heal for 2 weeks and then peeled inside. I am sticking with Sensodyne and really watching expiration dates too. I'm glad you threw it in the trash before you had serious damage. I am wondering now if there is some chemical imbalance in the Crest brand.

Alan16751
May 14, 2023

Is anyone familiar with Unitein toothpaste from Green Eastern? It makes claims that is is effective in reducing gum issues and improving general gum health.

Debra16752
July 09, 2023

I use something similar and I love it. No more canker sores or sensitive teeth

Alan16753
July 22, 2023

I've been using Unitein from Green Eastern for close to 3 months since having major gum surgery around an old implant that became partially exposed due to some bone shrinkage from older age. I will be having a routine cleaning around this area and soon see if it's been helpful. They do mention not rinsing for awhile for maximum benefit.

AnnAnn
May 14, 2023

You advise waiting 30 min. after eating before brushing teeth to allow time for oral acidity to neutralize. I think I achieve the same effect by rinsing my mouth with a solution of baking powder dissolved in water immediately after eating I'm then free to brush immediately without brushing my teeth with acid.

ConsumerLab.com
May 18, 2023

Although rinsing with a solution of baking SODA may help neutralize acids in the mouth, some safety concerns have been linked with excessive use of baking soda as a dental product (see the following section of our article for details: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#baking-soda). Be aware that baking POWDER contains both acidic and basic components and therefore may have less of a neutralizing effect on acids compared to baking soda.

Mark16749
June 26, 2023

Also, Ann, the article states that It is "... recommended that people avoid brushing for 30 minutes to 1 hour after eating — especially if acidic foods are consumed — to first allow saliva in the mouth to wash away acids and help re-harden the enamel (ADA, Tooth Erosion 2020)." This implies that the acid itself is not the whole concern; also the softening of enamel by the acid is of concern. Using baking powder or soda to neutralize the acid may not restore enamel hardness enough for immediate brushing. It may take 30 minutes to an hour for that to happen. It's unclear, but the referenced "ADA, Tooth Erosion 2020" may have an answer.

Catpainter
April 28, 2023

I found Lumineux oral care products at Whole Foods 8 months ago and now I see it everywhere. I got great results with the whitening strips and toothpaste and I am very pleased with its non-toxic ingredients - no peroxide, SLS, alcohol. Ingredient lists seems very non-threatening. Wish yo would add it to your list to be evaluated. Might be a very healthy alternative to some of the more advertised products.

ConsumerLab.com
May 18, 2023

We've added information about a Lumineux toothpaste to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#sea-salt

Fabian16744
April 28, 2023

When I first started using a mouthwash containing cetyl pyridinium it stopped a lifelong bleeding gum problem dead - I've been a fan ever since and won't use a wash not containing it.

Richard16736
April 19, 2023

The article says, "Keep in mind that if you do use a mouthwash (with or without fluoride), some experts advise against using it right after brushing, as it may dilute the concentration of fluoride on your teeth from your toothpaste. . . ." However, don't all of us rinse well with water after brushing? Doesn't rinsing with water also dilute fluoride on the teeth? Does mouthwash remove more fluoride than water? (Unless I'm rushed, I wait a couple of minutes before rinsing with water, to allow the fluoride to work; does doing that matter?)

ConsumerLab.com
April 20, 2023

Thanks for your comment. Experts actually recommend simply spitting out excess toothpaste, but NOT rinsing, immediately after brushing (https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/healthy-teeth-and-gums/how-to-keep-your-teeth-clean/). This is to avoid diluting/rinsing away fluoride from the toothpaste and is the same reason people are advised to avoid using mouthwash right after brushing.

Mark16741
June 10, 2023

I agree with Richard. Probably 99% of people rinse with water after brushing with toothpaste. I notice that sometimes when I rinse, some food particles, loosened by the brushing, are removed with the rinse. So while letting the fluoride sit on the teeth after brushing might help, I think it is an impractical (or at least unfollowed) suggestion. I wonder what the people did in all the studies.

Nanette16742
July 15, 2023

My dentist said to use the water pik first, then brush. Spit out the toothpaste but do not rinse. She also said to floss 3 times a day and brush 3 times a day.

Victorio Chief
July 24, 2023

Exactly. After brushing I have to rinse 1-2 times with water to remove food particles. After eating blueberries, which I do most mornings, is it wise to let that staining purple juice stay on my teeth for half an hour before brushing?

ConsumerLab.com
July 25, 2023

You may be interested in the following section of our article, which explains why flossing before brushing may be better than flossing after brushing: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#flossing-and-brushing

Ronald16734
April 16, 2023

How about Saccharine in Crest toothpaste and other brands.. Is it bad and does it cause cancer ??

ConsumerLab.com
April 20, 2023

We've added information about amounts of sweeteners in toothpastes, and if these amounts might be a health concern, in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#sweetener-in-toothpaste

Kathleen16731
April 10, 2023

I have been advised by expert researcher Nathan Bryan MD that any flouride in dental products & mouthwash will interfere with nitric oxide production in our bodies. Nitric oxide is crucial for cardiac, cognition & immune function, especially age related diseases

ConsumerLab.com
May 09, 2023

We are unaware of any convincing evidence that fluoride in dental products interferes with nitric oxide production, as noted in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#blood-pressure

Fae16729
April 10, 2023

I see you do actually cover bioglass toothpaste, but you might want to address the concerns with nanoparticle hydroxyapatites. I've encountered some disturbing research and just a smidge of reassurance so far. I haven't stopped using my Biomin toothpaste and the even-better zinc hydroxyapatite BioRepair, which work spectacularly well on my sensitive teeth, but I'm unsettled. Thanks.

ConsumerLab.com
April 20, 2023

We've added information about the safety of certain forms of nano-hydroxyapatite in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#nano-hydroxyapatite-safety2

Jennifer16726
April 09, 2023

ConsumerLab, I am SO appreciative of your work, thank you!
Your top pick for desensitizing toothpaste--Colgate Total Fresh Mint Stripe Gel Toothpaste--has Sucralose in it, an artificial sweetener that the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) advises avoiding due to health concerns about cancer. ConsumerLab as well notes that Sucralose is related to increased blood cancer risk in animal research. (Note: I have no financial connection to this product or any competing product.) I've noticed a lot of dental products (toothpaste, mouthwash) have sucralose and also Aloe Vera, which CSPI also recommends avoiding related to cancer risk.

ConsumerLab.com
May 09, 2023

Thank you for your comment! Regarding your concern about sucralose - a sweetener that has been linked to some health concerns (see our article about sweeteners for details: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/what-are-the-health-benefits-of-stevia-is-it-safe/stevia-benefits-safety/#sucralose) - the amount used in dental products is very small and well below the Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI), as noted in our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#sweetener-in-toothpaste

Jess16724
April 09, 2023

I find it curious that a toothpaste with an abrasiveness level of 140-160 is your Top Pick for desensitizing toothpaste.

Elizabeth16721
April 08, 2023

I don't see SLS mentioned anywhere as a ingredient to be aware of, though there are many toothpastes that don't include it. Is sodium lauryl sulfate something to be concerned about in terms of health or teeth sensitivity?

ConsumerLab.com
April 11, 2023

Information about the possible side effects of SLS, and examples of toothpastes that don't contain this ingredient (for people who want to avoid it), can be found in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#sls

Heather16720
April 08, 2023

I have personally found Opalescence Whitening Toothpaste--Cool Mint Sensitivity Relief to be very effective in helping reduce tooth sensitivity. It is commercially available and my own dentist told me they use the Opalescence brand in their in-office treatments.

Another product I recommend for tooth sensitivity, whitening and remineralization is OraWellness Shine tooth powder. They are a family owned business with hundreds of positive testimonials for their products. Whenever I have a sensitivity flare-up, I add the powder on top of the Opalescence and it reduces the sensitivity surprisingly quickly.

I have no financial interest or personal connection to either of these two companies.

Glenn16718
April 07, 2023

I'm confused as to why CL's latest recommendation for sensitive teeth is a toothpaste that has whitening ingredient(s) in it, which definitely makes my teeth more sensitive. What is the recommendation for those who wish to avoid ingredients making teeth even more sensitive?

Jurate16715
April 06, 2023

Can you give list of SLS free toothpastes with fluoride that would be available at common stores like Target, Walgreens, etc.? I have not been able to find any that say SLS free and in your article mention only listed one - Livfresh??, I believe, which I cant find anywhere. Thank you!

ConsumerLab.com
April 11, 2023

Examples of toothpastes that do not contain SLS can be found in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#no-sls

Jo23233
April 14, 2023

You can get Livfresh on Amazon---I use it and like it a lot. It's expensive, but you only use a tiny amount each time and it lasts.

Phyllis19293
April 14, 2024

I really like Hello toothpaste, available at Target and Walmart. It is SLS-free and you can get it with and without fluoride.

Susan16710
March 29, 2023

It would be nice to have information on Sensodyne Gentle Whitening toothpaste. Most of the Sensodyne products listed in the review here are unavailable at the CVS where I shop. I've been using the Gentle Whitening formula for quite a while now and have a mouthful of implants, veneers, and crowns as well as natural teeth. I've seen no ill effects, but I would still like to know the kind of whitener and how much is contained in the product.

ConsumerLab.com
April 07, 2023

We've added information about Sensodyne ProNamel Gentle Whitening Toothpaste to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#sensodyne-pronamel

Marthe16712
April 09, 2023

Any information on Sensodyne Pronamel Mineral Boost? All the Sensodyne products seem very similar in ingredients , so it is kind of confusing. And the RDA (abrasiveness) is never listed. I've found this one to be the most palatable somehow (both as far as sensitivity and effectiveness). For a while I was using it only at night (when I do my very serious flossing and brushing) and using the TOm's Sensitive toothpaste in the a.m. (a quick relatively short brushing). But I was told that someone found PFAS in Tom's products, so I started using the Sensodyne twice a day. Just wondering about the RDA - have quite a bit of erosion, so prefer to avoid high abrasiveness. Very thorough hygiene at night, so things are pretty stable in my mouth. I think I have one crown (have to check). Anyway, it's very hard to tell the different Sensodynes apart, but I have found that having both the fluoride and the potassium nitrate seems best for me, sensitivity-wise. Tried professional whitening once and it made my teeth so painful I stopped immediately! Have given up on whitening....

ConsumerLab.com
April 15, 2023

We've added information about the abrasiveness of Sensodyne Pronamel Mineral Boost to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#sensodyne-mineral-boost

Barry16711
July 14, 2023

When in doubt, call the product information number on the product. Don't hesitate to ask direct questions about your concerns! Sometimes, I call back a 2nd time on a different day and time to see if I get the same answer.

Barbara16709
March 28, 2023

I have brushed only with baking soda ( rinsed thoroughly) and finish with a swish of hydrogen peroxide rinse for years and have white teeth with no cavities ( and without that toothpaste after- taste.)

ChuckM6421
March 18, 2023

A little surprised there's no entry for Colgate-Palmolive Ultra Brite, perhaps the first "whitening" toothpaste and still popular. I only mention it as a long time consumer, and very satisfied.

ConsumerLab.com
March 28, 2023

We've added information about Ultra Brite to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#ultra-brite

ChuckM6421
April 07, 2023

Thank you!

ConsumerLab.com
April 11, 2023

You're welcome Chuck!

Anne16702
March 18, 2023

Though Chlorhexidine mouth wash is prescription only, chlorhexidine solution is available over the counter in many forms. It is easy to dilute it to required concentration. I bought a gallon for animals and use it undiluted for cleaning wounds, sterilizing skin, and in a .02% solution that I spray on toothbrush before brushing my dog’s teeth every nite. At 11years old, my German Shepherd has healthy gums.

ConsumerLab.com
April 05, 2023

It's important to note that chlorhexidine solution is not sold over the counter in the U.S. for human use (although it is sold OTC in other countries). The liquid sold in the U.S. for topical use on animals is not for use by people and, as you note, is more concentrated (between 0.2 - 4%) than prescription chlorhexidine mouthwash (0.12%) for people.

Chris16701
March 17, 2023

Been using Biotene for years with no issues. My advice, if having stomach issues, is to avoid the lozenges and use the mouth rinse.

Mary16699
March 17, 2023

Do you have any information about the agents used in nighttime teeth guards, eg those sold at www.smilebrilliant.com?

ConsumerLab.com
March 28, 2023

We've added information about nighttime teeth guards to the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#nightguard

Chris16687
September 20, 2022

Your topic Biotene contains sorbitol beware that sorbitol can be hard on the digestive system to those sensitive to it. It brought on flatulence and eventually diarrhea for me when I took lozenges that had it. I’ve seen comments of others on Amazon that were also affected this way.

Sharon16689
November 22, 2022

My body cannot tolerate any alcohol sugars and the gas and bloating brought on by them is beyond anything I have ever experienced. It’s not playing that’s for sure. Buyer beware anything with alcohol sugars in it.

Michael16685
August 12, 2022

I’m replying to the comment about Xylimelts not sticking. I’ve been using them for 1 1/2 years and they’ve ALWAYS stuck if applied correctly.

fishface42
November 22, 2022

Mine stay stuck applied to area above front teeth, facing in not out.

Jack16682
August 12, 2022

Xylimelts sent a sample of their product when they were first hitting the market.At the time I had been suffering from nitetime dry mouth and drooling at the same time(go figure).Xylimelt solved one problem and I have been using it ever since.Got any ideas on how to stop the drooling.Jack 3622

Vicki16679
August 12, 2022

Biotene is no longer the same ingredients and is owned and operated by new company. SALIVEA is a new mouth spray that has copied the old ingredients Biotene used to use. https://www.salivea.com/salivea-store/salivea-hydrating-mouthspray

ConsumerLab.com
August 16, 2022

You are correct that Biotene was reformulated after GSK purchased the product from Laclede in 2009. The reformulated product no longer contains the salivary enzymes previously included in the original Biotene. However, the ADA's acceptance of Biotene as a product for dry mouth was awarded in 2019 and is based on the ingredients in the currently available Biotene Dry Mouth Oral Rinse (https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2019/06/28/1876027/0/en/Biotene-Dry-Mouth-Oral-Rinse-to-Receive-ADA-Seal-of-Acceptance.html). Salivea (which is marketed by Laclede) has not been accepted by the ADA for any use.

Julie16675
August 09, 2022

OraCoat makes Xylimelt. It reduces dry mouth. Recommended by my dentist years ago, The Stick-On Melts stimulate saliva. I use a sleep apnea machine and use a Xylimelt nightly with good results. I like the Mild-Mint flavour.

ConsumerLab.com
August 11, 2022

Thanks for your comment. We've added information about Xylimelts to the strategies for reducing dry mouth section of our article above: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#xylimelts

Deborah16677
August 12, 2022

I discovered Xylimelts not long ago. What a lifesaver! I use them only at night, one on each side of my lower jaw in the back. They stay put. I haven't reached for water while in bed since, and thus sleep has improved, and my mouth feels great in the morning. One caution. xylitol is extremely toxic to dogs. It can also be found in sugar-free gum, mouthwash, etc. That said, I'm very careful to make sure my dog will never have occasion to ingest it. Xylimelts really are great. PS My specialty dentist said, use as much of that stuff as you want. He noted that (increased) saliva also helps to prevent cavities, which info is easily verified. Disclaimer: I have no financial nor vested interest in this product.

MJ16678
March 19, 2023

I’m in total agreement with your entire post, Deborah! I tried every product on the market for dry mouth before discovering Xylimelts. Not a single product lasted more than a short time. For me, Xylimelts truly are lifesaving! If put on the gum correctly, they will not come off during the night. Sometimes I use one on each side of my mouth above the upper or lower gum line, but one per night works fine, too. An added bonus is waking up without “morning breath”!

Gary16671
July 13, 2022

Bleeding gums can also be caused by a food allergy.

Barbara16673
March 19, 2023

Or it can be a vitamin C deficiency. Sorry if anyone else has mentioned this.

ConsumerLab.com
March 20, 2023

Yes, low or deficient blood levels of vitamin C may cause bleeding gums. For more information, see https://www.consumerlab.com/reviews/vitamin-c-supplement-review/vitaminc/#hujoel

Glenn16667
June 17, 2022

One thing that my spouse (who had bleeding gums) and I have been doing for at least 5 years now is using a homemade saline solution before brushing. We swish it around in our mouth for about half a minute every time before we brush our teeth. This is a solution that we read about in a homeopathic dental book or website (I don't recall).

How it's made: boil some water, then add to a pint-sized Mason jar into which you've added 2 tablespoons of salt. Stir then let cool and cover the jar and then use the solution from the jar. The type of salt used is the salt that's used is Morton Canning and Pickling Salt, which is in a 4-pound box. My spouse's bleeding gums are back to normal, although he also has a Waterpik he regularly uses on a daily basis too. Note that I've got sensitive teeth and the saline solution helps with this too--I believe it may help balance the pH in the mouth so as to make the acids less prevalent and harmful.

Nicholas19663
June 09, 2024

So I’ve been happily using Squigle Enamel Saving Toothpaste which is sls free but contains fluoride and xylitol; then I read the following: “xylitol may cause blood platelets to clot more readily. Clots can break off and travel to the heart, triggering a heart attack, or to the brain, triggering a stroke.”
https://amp.cnn.com/cnn/2024/06/06/health/xylitol-heart-attack-stroke-wellness
Also from the Cleveland Clinic:
https://consultqd.clevelandclinic.org/another-sugar-substitute-xylitol-is-linked-to-heightened-cardiovascular-risk

So I’ve been parsing through your review of toothpastes but can’t come up with anything that fits what I’m looking for: contains fluoride but is both sls free and xylitol free (and not sensodyne)

ConsumerLab.com
June 21, 2024

As noted in the following section of our article, xylitol-containing toothpaste seems unlikely to contribute to possible heart-related adverse events, as toothpaste is not intended to be swallowed: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#xylitol-heart-effects

Vyner16664
June 17, 2022

For the pass couple of years, I have been using Himalaya herbal toothpaste which does not contain any flouride, so my fluoride intake comes from mainly the tap water. I also gurgle daily with cod liver oil + coconut oil and have never had a tooth ache or any gum related issue since using this protocol- go figure!

anthony16666
November 18, 2023

Coconut oil pulling solves all problems

ConsumerLab.com
December 06, 2023

As we discuss in the following section of our article, while coconut oil pulling has been promoted for dental health, there does not appear to be strong clinical evidence to support this use: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#coconut-oil

Isabel R.16662
June 17, 2022

Question about toxicity of dental floss.
Thank you for your very informative article on toothpaste and oral hygiene in general. I am wondering whether CL has researched dental floss, specifically, whether there is toxicity in certain brands. I stopped using Glide dental floss since I learned it is made using PFAS, or polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). PFAS exposure is associated with kidney and testicular cancer, ulcerative colitis, and ither health conditions.
I would very much appreciate it if CL would provide a postscript to your article on oral health or an upcoming review on the topic.
Many thanks

ConsumerLab.com
June 17, 2022
Sigrid16660
May 24, 2022

Because I am sensitive to mint, I tried to find a toothpaste without any flavoring, to be on the safe side. I found a product made by Cleure which has as ingredients:
Purified Water, Xylitol, Dicalcium Phosphate, Glycerin, Sodium Bicarbonate, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate. It does not have fluoride, which might help with my crowns, but at least I am doing well with it. The taste and feel of it is something to get used to.

Cory F
May 24, 2022

I have rinsed my mouth with full-strength (3%) hydrogen peroxide for approximately 30 to 60 seconds prior to brushing my teeth for decades with great results. I remember that the first few days I started, it did sting somewhat and foam a lot. The stinging subsided after a couple days, though the foaming continued for a while. These days I experience little to no foaming. My teeth have stayed white without any other whitening products.

Based on a (apparently scandalous) recommendation from an unconventional dentist many years ago (based on his own practice), I brush only once a day and irrigate (with an antiseptic rinse diluted to 50%) once a week prior to brushing. To maximize the duration of fluoride application, I only spit out and do not rinse my fluoride-containing toothpaste after brushing. I do sometimes but not always chew sugar-free gum after meals.

I have had no new cavities or experienced halitosis since I was young (before I began my current regimen), and my dentist and dental hygienist always remark at checkups that my teeth and mouth are very clean and in excellent shape, and to "keep doing what I'm doing."

My unorthodox approach seems to have worked very well for me over the years. Much of it is against conventional professional guidelines so I cannot necessarily recommend it to others (particularly the brushing only once per day and irrigating—not flossing—once per week), but the results of my approach have so far been very positive for me. Consider it a data point, if you will.

Jan16656
June 12, 2022

Great! What tooth paste do u use?

Cory F
June 27, 2022

Thanks! I use Crest Pro-Health. The specific formulation I use is Crest Pro-Health Sensitive & Enamel Shield, though I have no evidence-based reason to think it's any better than any other Crest Pro-Health formulation :-)

David16659
March 29, 2023

I've been using H2O2 for years and have had excellent results. However, I use it as a rinse for 30 seconds to several minutes after I brush my teeth. It has whitened my teeth and prevented halitosis.

Randall16657
July 16, 2023

Be careful as peroxide may kill your beneficial oral bacteria (upsetting your oral microbiome).

ConsumerLab.com
July 25, 2023

As we note in the following section of our article, there does not appear to be conclusive evidence that hydrogen peroxide rinses adversely affect the oral microbiome: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#hydrogen-peroxide-oral-microbiome

Gary16643
May 22, 2022

I like Squigle Enamel Saver toothpaste because it has xylitol and does not burn my mouth the way mass market brands do.

Terry16646
May 26, 2022

I like it too.

janell16645
June 12, 2022

Yes I have used it for years and love it

Scott16644
July 09, 2023

I use Squiggle Tooth Builder tooth paste. I have used it for many years. It solved my tooth sensitivity problem. Great product.I have no connection to the company.

Margaret16647
December 05, 2023

Squiggle without fluoride has a mild slightly spearmint taste; Squiggle with fluoride has a strong peppermint taste. Although I can tolerate strong peppermint, I wish Squiggle with fluoride came in the milder flavor.

abcs18
May 21, 2022

What about edathamil, the active ingredient in Livfresh toothpaste, which claims "to be 250% more effective at removing plaque than a market leader, according to a double-blind published study at the University of California, Irvine Beckman Laser Institute"? I found an NIH study that appears to back them up. It also has no "abrasives, antimicrobials, parabens, gluten, sugar, triclosan, or SLS." I have periodontal issues and am intrigued by this and would love to know ConsumerLab's assessment.

ConsumerLab.com
June 03, 2022

We've included our assessment of edathamil in the following section of our article above: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#edathamil

Christine16641
June 27, 2022

abcs18, I've been using LivFresh for the past several years after I read all the good it does to your teeth. I had developed bleeding gums and that's the only toothpaste that stopped it within one week of use! Worth every penny and way cheaper than treating dental issues. I must add that their whitening strips are phenomenal. They are formulated with coconut oil and don't cause any sensitivity at all while doing a great job. Need I say more about LivFresh.

Richard16636
May 17, 2022

After some serious issues at the periodontist, I took the lab report showing the strains that were attacking my mouth and read the papers I could find on the NIH site. In looking for solutions (pun intended) I settled on xylitol and erythritol (based on some studies that suggested that erythritol was even better than xylitol at breaking down biofilms). There was evidence showing that xylitol didn't harm beneficial oral bacteria; does fluoride kill the beneficial strains in the oral microbiome? So for the most part, I use Sprye's toothpaste that contains both of those, and their mouthwash that does the same. Since the strains that showed up on the lab report were anaerobes, I also alternate with toothpastes and mouthwash that oxygenate. So no more periodontal issues for me so far; I'm 70 y.o., haven't lost any teeth (other than wisdoms) and foresee a healthy mouth in the future (note: getting rid of high starch and sugar is helpful for your mouth and body overall). It's obvious that your teeth can be in great shape given a little awareness, common sense and a healthy lifestyle.

mfposa
May 23, 2022

I also had periodontal disease despite brushing and flossing 3 times a day. Did all kinds of expensive dentist treatments including root scaling every 3 months. Did not work.

What did work was using 2 mouth washes (listerine and closys) twice a day in addition to brushing. Now I don't even have tartar or plaque. None.

I don't have any financial benefit in Closys or Listerine.

Frank16634
May 16, 2022

I only use toothpaste containing triclosan. It is FDA approved, it prevents gingivitis, and is the only thing that keeps my mouth and breath fresh all day long. Never had any thyroid issues. I only see the dentist once a year and each time he says my teeth have no issues.

ConsumerLab.com
May 20, 2022

While triclosan is FDA approved as an ingredient to reduce or prevent bacterial contamination in consumer products, as of 2019, toothpaste containing triclosan is no longer commercially available in the US.

Cheryl16628
May 14, 2022

Dr. Collins Biomin does not contain fluoride but it also does not contain sodium lauryl sulfate. Biomin C and Biomin F made in other countries both have sodium lauryl sulfate so I would prefer to use The Dr. Collins toothpaste and then use a mouthwash containing fluoride. What do you think?

ConsumerLab.com
May 20, 2022

As noted in our article above, fluoride mouthwash is not recommended to be used in place of fluoride toothpaste, as the concentration of fluoride in mouthwashes is typically less than that in toothpastes: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#fluoride-mouthwash

Fae16631
April 10, 2023

Biomin F (with fluoride) is now sold (but not made) in the U.S.

ConsumerLab.com
August 06, 2023

We are not aware that Biomin F (marketed as Dr. Collins BioMin Restore Plus) is available for sale yet in the U.S.

Glenn16624
May 10, 2022

My teeth are sensitive to acids in fruits. What works for me most of the time is alternating between using Sensodyne ProNamel and Tom's of Maine Rapid Relief Sensitive Toothpaste.

A trick I use in eating more acidic fruit is I always have a little bit of plain yogurt with the fruit, which ensures that the acid in the fruit doesn't make my teeth sensitive. I also completely avoid eating certain fruits or fruit juices that make my teeth sensitive no matter what, such as mango, Starburst candy, etc.

Robert16619
May 08, 2022

Help me understand how ADA acceptance is relevant?

ConsumerLab.com
May 09, 2022
Jim16616
May 08, 2022

The article states that no US based toothpastes have had Triclosan in them since 2019 but Colgate Total does have Triclosan. This should be corrected as I was confused, thinking that Colgate had removed the Triclosan.

ConsumerLab.com
May 09, 2022

Until 2019, Colgate Total contained triclosan in the U.S. In 2019, Colgate-Palmolive relaunched the product as Colgate Total SF. This new formulation does not contain triclosan.

inquiringmind
May 14, 2022

Thank you for the update!

Jennifer16612
May 06, 2022

I'm disappointed that you don't give a more thorough treatment to the phosphosilicates here, which barely get a mention in the densesitizing ingredients. There is clinical evidence that these cutting-edge bioglass ingredients have better long term efficacy than other desensitizing agents. However, that is not their only benefit. The fluoridated formulations provide a layer of fluorapatite mineralization to the teeth that is more acid resistant than hydroxyapatite, and also provide the additional benefit of a much longer lasting fluoride concentration in the mouth than regular fluoride toothpastes, all while using much lower levels of fluoride in the formula, due to the unique slow-release properties of these minerals together. Please consider adding additional information on the unique science of these novel ingredients. Biomin-F was recently approved for sale in the US without a prescription, and has been available in Canada for some time. I use this toothpaste, but have no affiliation with the company or any other, I just want the information out there!

ConsumerLab.com
May 16, 2022

We've added additional information about phosphosilicates (both Biomin F and Novamin) to our article above, although at this time, toothpastes containing these ingredients are not available in the U.S.: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#biomin-f

TW
May 04, 2022

I can't believe you didn't address SLS in toothpaste which is a problem for many. I get sores on my tongue when I use any toothpaste with with that ingredient. Also Colgate? I received a sample from my dentist and was shocked to see Triclosan as an ingredient.

ConsumerLab.com
May 04, 2022

We discuss concerns related to SLS (sodium lauryl sulfate) in the following section of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#detergents. For people concerned about SLS, we note that one of the runners up in our whitening category does not contain this ingredient: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#runnerup-whitening. In regard to triclosan, this ingredient was removed from Colgate Total in 2019 and is not an ingredient in any of our Top Picks.

Christopher16610
June 20, 2022

SLS deserves a major mention to help the people that have a reaction to it, it is more than annoying. I had mouth ulcers about 30 percent of the time from when I was a child till well in my 50s. Once I had one it would last about two weeks. Although not dangerous, they were painful and did affect my enjoyment of life. One of my early dentists used to burn them off, which at least made them not painful. I talked to my regular dentist about it and he had no suggestions. In my 50's I was researching possible causes on the internet and came across SLS as a possible cause. I switched to Squiggle, which at that time, was one of the only toothpastes that did not contain SLS (quite a few are now available). The problem just disappeared. I very occasionally get them now and they are gone in a few days. For those that have a reaction to SLS it is bad enough I think all toothpastes that contain SLS should have a warning to stop using the toothpaste if ulcers form. I realize that is is fine for most people, but that it can cause mouth ulcers in a small percentage of people should be much more publicized.

ndf
May 04, 2022

I found the Therabreath toothpaste is the best for eliminating gum disease and bad breath.

Joseph16606
May 08, 2022

Same here.

Joseph19501
May 14, 2024

Same with me.

Jacelyn16597
May 03, 2022

I have checked the labels of several brands of toothpaste and none of them list an RDA (Relative Dentin Abrasivity) a measure of the abrasivity a toothpaste. As the article indicates, higher abrasivity may not be a good thing. Where do you get this information?

ConsumerLab.com
May 04, 2022

A link to a table that ranks toothpaste abrasiveness by RDA can be found in the following paragraph of our article: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#rda

Vinnie16595
May 03, 2022

This report applies to natural teeth. What about veneers?

ConsumerLab.com
May 09, 2022

We've added information about toothpaste for dental restorations (including veneers) to the following section of our article above: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#dental-restorations

Cheryl16592
May 02, 2022

What about products like Pronamel that claim to rebuild and restore tooth enamel. Do they work, and what ingredients cause this action?

ConsumerLab.com
May 09, 2022
Richard M21245
December 01, 2024

I use Wellnesse whitening toothpaste without any problems

Philip16588
May 01, 2022

Every time I use an SLS containing toothpaste guaranteed canker sores. Good luck with Burt’s Bees Deep Clean. Only Tom’s of Maine without SLS is Charcoal brand but too abrasive. Wish they offered more SLS-free fluoride options.

Jurate16586
May 01, 2022

Everyone in my family gets canker sores from sodium lauryl sulfate added to most of the toothpastes you recommend! Since Sensodyne Pronamel has fluoride, whitening, and NO sodium lauryl sulfate to irritate gums, why is it not a "Top Pick"?

ConsumerLab.com
May 16, 2022

Sensodyne Pronamel is not one of our Top Picks because it is not ADA Accepted.

Donna16583
May 01, 2022

What about enamel protection or strengthening? Any research to report?

ConsumerLab.com
May 09, 2022
Bernadette16571
April 05, 2022

I had been using a Crest Whitening toothpaste which actually stained them. I did an online search and found articles stating that the ingredient stannous fluoride causes staining in some people. I must be one of the unlucky ones.
I now read the labels and buy only sodium fluoride pastes but after 6 months, I'm still struggling to rid the stains especially between the teeth.

Linda16572
April 08, 2022

I've used many brands of toothpaste, however, none of them ever caused staining on my teeth until I tried the Crest brand, a brand I had not used before.

In short order (weeks) I started noticing staining on my teeth. I had to make an extra early appointment with my dental hygienist to remove them (she was stunned as she'd never seen my teeth so stained).

I no longer use Crest and have never had staining from a toothpaste again. Members of my extended family do use Crest and they have not had any issues with staining the way I do. Go figure . . .

melissa16573
May 02, 2022

@Bernadette24942 Yes - stannous fluoride is well known to stain teeth. Your dental hygienist should be able to help you get the stain off of your teeth. Often hand scaling or using a prophy cup with an abrasive paste can remove the stain. Some "in-between" stain that is persistent may be removed using errythritold power in an EMS Airflow unit. Not all dentist have this equipment, as it is expensive, but many periodontists are now using it. They are especially useful in cleaning around dental implants. I am a dentist in Rochester, MN.

barbara16569
March 18, 2022

What is in toothpaste that causes mucus?

ConsumerLab.com
April 13, 2022
james16564
February 15, 2022

So fluoride intake is good as long as you don't ingest enough to cause toxicity? ????

ConsumerLab.com
February 15, 2022

Yes. Fluoride helps prevent dental caries and has a recommended daily allowance (RDA) and a tolerable upper intake level (UL) -- see https://www.consumerlab.com/rdas/fluoride/

John16559
December 28, 2021

Never used flouride and haven't had a cavity in 30 years. Use, a mixture of salt, baking soda, kaolin clay, peppermint oil.

Maria16560
April 06, 2022

Please advise how much of salt, baking soda, kaolin etc. to prepare the mixture.
Thanks

Ed
December 09, 2021

I have been using Sensodyne (with whitening) for years. Now I need to examine the ingredients closely. Thanks.

David16557
January 08, 2022

Sensodyne proenamel is low in abrasivity. I recommend it to pts with chronic sensitivity with no other underlying conditions.

Martha16546
November 23, 2021

One of the world's most important scientific journals. Nature, has published a special news feature on water fluoridation, focusing on the Fluoride Action Network's federal court case against the U.S. EPA and quoting their legal counsel along with several accomplished neurotoxicity researchers. The message: you can fill a cavity, but you cannot fix damage to the brain. The title: "The Fluoride Wars Rage On".
One problem is a misplaced idea that decades of research on fluoride prove it is safe. It is ignoring the fact that almost none of these ‘decades’ of research have focused on the very specific issue of prenatal fluoride exposure and neurodevelopment...There hasn’t been a single US study of fluoridation, prenatal exposure and natal development.

Dennis16553
December 01, 2021

Thank you very much.

Judy
December 28, 2021

Thank you very much.

Adrienne16550
January 02, 2022

I echo Dennis' thanks!

Talitha16548
February 01, 2022

Thank you.

DOMINIC PASQUAROSA
November 21, 2021

I use Dr. Sheffield's toothpaste. Sold at CVS. Haven't seen it anywhere else. I really like it and trust it. Sheffield Dentifrice Co., New London, CT.

Catpainter
November 15, 2021

How safe are the clay based toothpastes like Earthpaste, containing bentonite clay?

ConsumerLab.com
November 24, 2021

See the section above titled "Natural toothpastes — Are they effective and safe?" for information about clay-based toothpastes.

K. Garnish
November 04, 2021

As a person being treated for hypothyroidism, I was told by my doctor not to use fluoridated toothpaste because fluoride is close to Iodine on the Periodic Table and could cause interference in absorption. I have no financial interest in this subject.

ConsumerLab.com
November 25, 2021

We've added information about fluoride intake and thyroid dysfunction to our answer above: https://www.consumerlab.com/answers/finding-the-best-toothpaste/toothpaste-ingredients/#thyroid

Jane16532
January 05, 2024

In responding to Kathryn23686, I also have hypothyroidism as well as Hashimotos. I understand your hesitation to use a toothpaste with fluoride. It is frustrating because so many things are affected by a thyroid disfunction as well as side effects from the meds needed. I am now looking at osteoporosis and apparently more cavities at age 65 then I ever had. I stopped using flouride toothpaste several years ago, maybe my teeth suffered. I am now trying a toothpaste with hydroxyapatite.

april16521
October 31, 2021

I think it needs repeating that xylitol is toxic to dogs. People should not use toothpaste containing xylitol on their dog's teeth, nor leave it open on a counter within a dogs reach.

robert16523
May 01, 2022

Thank you very much.

Mary16515
October 28, 2021

Nice to have an evidence based review of these particular ingredients. I'm continually recommending ConsumerLab.com to my dental colleagues and patients. Thank You. RDH in Nebraska

Noreen Bailey
May 29, 2022

I always recommend Consumer Lab too! I have been a member for a very long time.

Judy16513
October 27, 2021

I just love consumerlab! I’m desperate for information like this toothpaste article. Tysm Dr Cooperman.

Brad16494
October 27, 2021

As a practicing evidence-based dentist, I found this article to be factual and very well presented. Thank you for providing balanced recommendations based upon research and peer-reviewed studies.

Karen16495
October 27, 2021

"Evidence-based," is music to my ears. Thank you.

GLenn16498
January 19, 2022

Thank you, Dr., music to my ears also.

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